Ingredients
For the Pork:
- 1 boneless pork shoulder (boston butt), about 4 to 5 lbs, butterflied or scored
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- Kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper
For the Herb & Garlic Paste:
- 6–8 cloves garlic, minced or crushed
- 2 tbsp fresh rosemary, finely chopped
- 2 tbsp fresh thyme, finely chopped
- 1 tbsp fresh sage, finely chopped (optional)
- 1 tbsp fennel seeds, coarsely crushed
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 1 tsp salt and 1 tsp black pepper
For the Garlic Butter & Honey Glaze:
- 4 tbsp unsalted butter
- 3–4 cloves garlic, minced
- 3–4 tbsp honey
- 1 tbsp apple cider vinegar or lemon juice
- A pinch of red pepper flakes (optional)
Instructions
1. Prep and Season the Pork
- Pat the pork shoulder completely dry with paper towels.
- If your pork shoulder is rolled or tied, untie it (or butterfly it open) to expose the surface.
- In a small bowl, mix together the minced garlic, chopped herbs (rosemary, thyme, sage), crushed fennel seeds, olive oil, salt, and pepper to form a thick paste.
- Rub the herb paste evenly all over the inside and surface of the pork.
- Roll the pork shoulder back up tightly and tie it securely with kitchen twine at 1-inch intervals to help it hold its shape while cooking.
2. Slow Roast
- Preheat your oven to 300°F (150°C).
- Place the tied pork roast on a rack inside a roasting pan. Add a splash of water or broth to the bottom of the pan to keep the drippings from burning.
- Cover the pan tightly with aluminum foil.
- Slow-roast in the oven for about 3.5 to 4 hours, or until the meat is extremely tender and easily pulls apart with a fork (internal temperature should reach around 195°F–205°F / 90°C–96°C).
3. Make the Glaze & Crisp
- While the pork is finishing up, melt the butter in a small saucepan over medium heat. Add the minced garlic and sauté for about 1 minute until fragrant (do not burn).
- Stir in the honey, apple cider vinegar, and red pepper flakes. Let it simmer for 2–3 minutes until slightly thickened. Set aside.
- Remove the foil from the roasting pan and increase the oven temperature to 425°F (220°C) (or switch to broiler mode).
- Generously brush half of the garlic butter and honey glaze all over the top and sides of the pork roast.
- Roast uncovered for 10–15 minutes until the exterior becomes deeply golden brown, caramelized, and sticky. Watch closely so the honey doesn’t burn.
4. Rest and Serve
- Remove the pork from the oven and let it rest loosely covered with foil for 15–20 minutes so the juices redistribute.
- Snip and remove the kitchen twine, slice or pull the roast, and spoon the delicious pan drippings and remaining glaze over the top.







